Outline (Lecture-4)
Decline of Byzantine
1.New external challenges in the mid-11th century: Normans and Seljuks
2.Rise of the crusading movement
3.The Fourth Crusade and the Latin capture of
4.Restoration of Constantinople to Byzantine rule (1261)
5.
6.The fall of
7.Concluding remarks
Vocabulary and Dates (Lecture-4)
Komnenian dynasty (1081-1185)
pronoia
Norman capture of
Emperor Alexios I Komnenos (r. 1081-1118)
First Crusade (1095-1098) / Pope Urban II
Anna Komnena’s Alexiad
Fourth Crusade (1203/4)
Latin Empire of
Emperor Michael VIII Palaiologos (r. 1261-1282)
Palaiologan dynasty (1261-1453)
Emperor Manuel II Palaiologos (1391-1425)
Monastery of Chora (Kariye) / Theodore Metochites
Gennadios Scholarios, Greek Orthodox Patriarch under Mehmed II
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